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China to Russia International Trains

China to Russia International Trains

Written by FabioUpdated Sep. 26, 2023

Currently, there are two pairs of weekly international trains between China and Russia running on the famous Trans-Siberian Railway:

The K3/K4 trains (called 003/004 in Russia and Mongolia), connecting Beijing and Moscow via Mongolia, using Chinese coaches, and the K19/K20 trains (called 019/020 in Russia), running between Beijing and Moscow via Manchuria using Russian coaches.

The scenery on the way is very impressive. You can appreciate different scenery from three countries, such as grassland, the Gobi Desert, Lake Baikal, and views of the Russian countryside. Every day, you will see different scenery through the windows. This route is quite popular among travelers who love to enjoy scenery from a train.

Terminals

  • Beijing Railway Station (Chinese: 北京站) (Address: 13 A Maojiawan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China 北京市东城区毛家湾胡同甲13号)
  • Yaroslavskiy Station (Russian: Москва́-Яросла́вская) (Address: 5 Komsomolskaya Square, Moscow, Russia)

Beijing – Moscow Trains K3 and K4

K3 Train Schedule: Beijing to Moscow

  • Departure: Beijing Railway Station at 07:27 every Wednesday
  • Arrival: Yaroslavskiy Station at 13:58 every Monday
  • Duration: 126 hours

Train station with a "*" means immigration inspection needed.

(Updated on January 7th, 2020)

Travel Day Station Country Day Arrive Depart
1 Beijing China Wednesday   07:27
Jining South Wednesday 15:27 15:43
*Erlian Wednesday 20:18 00:59
2 *Dzamyn Ude Mongolia Thursday 01:25 02:40
Ulaanbaator Thursday 14:35 15:22
Suhe Bator Thursday 21:50 23:10
*Naushki Russia Thursday 18:55 20:45
3 Ulan-Ude Friday 00:53 01:38
Irkutsk Friday 09:37 10:22
4 Krasnoyarsk Saturday 03:53 04:15
Novosibirsk Saturday 16:00 16:20
Omsk Saturday 23:20 23:36
5 Tyumen Sunday 06:29 06:49
Yekaterinburg Sunday 11:28 11:58
Perm Sunday 17:20 17:40
6 Moscow Monday 13:58  

*The times listed in the table are local time.

What You Need to Know about Train K3

Beijing - Moscow trainBeijing - Moscow international train ticket
  • The train will stop at Erlian Station for 3 hours to change the wheels for a different railway line because the railway widths are different between China and Mongolia. You can stay on board or get out of the train. Immigration inspection is needed at this station. The immigration inspectors will get on board and take all the passengers' passports to stamp.
  • There is immigration inspection again at Dzamyn Ude Station for entering Mongolia. The immigration inspectors will get on board and take all the passengers' passports to stamp.
  • At Suhe Bator Station, there is immigration inspection for leaving Mongolia.
  • At Naushki, there is immigration inspection for entering Russia.
  • All the staff on board are Chinese.
  • US dollars are acceptable on international trains. When you are in China, you can use the Chinese Yuan; when you are in Mongolia, you can use the Tugrik. Remember that only cash is accepted.
  • There is no air-conditioning on hard sleeper carriages, only a small fan equipped on each hard sleeper compartment.

K4 Train Schedule: Moscow to Beijing

  • Departure: Yaroslavskiy Station at 23:55 every Tuesday
  • Arrival: Beijing Railway Station at 14:35 every Monday
  • Duration: 130 hours

Train station with a "*" means immigration inspection needed.

(Updated on January 7th, 2020)

Travel Day Station Country Day Arrive Depart
1 Moscow Russia Tuesday   23:55
2 Perm Wednesday 19:54 20:14
3 Yekaterinburg Thursday 01:16 01:44
Tyumen Thursday 05:59 06:19
Omsk Thursday 13:36 13:52
Novosibirsk Thursday 21:03 21:23
4 Krasnoyarsk Friday 08:39 09:01
5 Irkutsk Saturday 02:13 03:08
Ulan-Ude Saturday 10:00 10:45
*Naushki Saturday 14:57 16:47
Suhe Bator Mongolia Saturday 22:29 00:14
6 Ulaanbaator Sunday 06:50 07:30
*Dzamyn Ude Sunday 18:50 20:35
7 *Erlian China Monday 21:00 02:00
Jining South Monday 06:37 06:55
Beijing Monday 14:35  

*The times listed in the table are local time.

Beijing – Moscow Trains K19/K20

K19 Train Schedule: Beijing to Moscow

  • Departure: Beijing Railway Station at 23:00 every Saturday
  • Arrival: Yaroslavskiy Station at 14:13 every Friday
  • Duration: 142 hours

Train station with a "*" means immigration inspection needed.

(Updated on January 7th, 2020)

Travel Day Station Country Day Arrive Depart
1 Beijing China Saturday   23:00
2 Tianjin Sunday 00:35 00:41
Shenyang Sunday 08:47 08:55
Harbin Sunday 15:47 15:55
3 *Manzhouli Monday 04:17 07:25
*Zabaikalsk Russia Monday 02:26 08:17
Chita Monday 17:28 18:34
4 Ulan-Ude Tuesday 03:45 04:08
Irkutsk Tuesday 10:51 11:14
5 Krasnoyarsk Wednesday 07:03 07:25
Novosibirsk Wednesday 18:19 18:40
6 Omsk Thursday 23:10 23:46
Tyumen Thursday 06:39 06:59
Yekaterinburg Thursday 11:36 12:07
Perm Thursday 17:30 17:50
7 Moscow Friday 14:13  

*The times listed in the table are local time.

What You Need to Know about Train K19

  • The train will stop at Harbin Station for 25 minutes for changing locomotive. Your passports will be taken by the staff for filling in arrival cards.
  • The train will stop for 2 hours at Manchuria for immigration inspection. Toilets on the train will be locked during this time. So it is a good idea to get off the train to stretch your legs after the immigration inspection.
  • There is immigration inspection for entering Russia at Zabaikalsk. Then the train will stop for 4 hours to change wheels. You can get out of the train station to buy fruit, snacks and drinks.
  • All the staff on board are Russian.
  • US dollars are acceptable on international trains. When you are in China, you can use the Chinese Yuan; when you are in Mongolia, you can use the Tugrik. Remember that only cash is accepted.

K20 Train Schedule Moscow to Beijing

  • Departure: Yaroslavskiy Station at 23:45 every Saturday
  • Arrival: Beijing Railway Station at 05:49 every Saturday
  • Duration: 145 hours

Train station with a "*" means immigration inspection needed.

(Updated on January 7th, 2020)

Travel Day Station Country Day Arrive Depart
1 Moscow Russia Saturday   23:45
2 Perm Sunday 19:46 20:06
Yekaterinburg Sunday 01:06 01:34
3 Tyumen Monday 05:49 06:06
Omsk Monday 13:20 14:02
Novosibirsk Monday 21:21 21:41
4 Krasnoyarsk Tuesday 09:01 09:23
5 Irkutsk Wednesday 02:27 03:16
Ulan-Ude Wednesday 09:21 09:51
Chita Wednesday 18:47 19:59
6 *Zabaikalsk Thursday 07:30 13:05
*Manzhouli China Thursday 19:30 23:59
7 Harbin Friday 12:29 12:51
Shenyang Friday 19:26 19:34
8 Tianjin Saturday 03:52 03:59
Beijing Saturday 05:49  

*The times listed in the table are local time.

How to Buy the Ticket

Beijing – Moscow international train tickets can be booked at designated ticket offices in Beijing. Only cash is accepted and no English spoken. So you are recommended to book tickets with travel agencies like China Highlights. Make the booking online and tickets will be delivered to your hotel or personal address.

Child ticket:

  • Children under 4 years old accompanied by adults can travel free, but cannot occupy a seat/berth. A child ticket needs to be bought if you want to get a berth for the child.
  • Children between 4 and 12 years old need to buy child tickets.
  • Children over 12 years old need to buy adult tickets at full fare.

Valid ID is required when buying a ticket AND when boarding a train:

  • Foreign passengers: Passport & Travel Permit
  • Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan passengers: Mainland Travel Permit

Visa requirements:

  • To take train K19/K20, you need Russian and Chinese visas.
  • To take train K3/K4, you need Russian, Mongolian, and Chinese visas, as this train also runs through Mongolia.

Please note: There are no open tickets for this train. If you want to hop on and off along the way, you need to buy separate tickets.

Search for train schedules and book a ticket now!

How to Apply For Visas

Documents you need for applying for visas

1. A passport valid for at least 6 months.

2. Itinerary of Chinese, Russian and Mongolian tours.

3. International train or flight confirmation letters.

4. Application forms.

5. Visa support letters. You can get visa support letter or invitation letter from local travel agencies.

Can I Enjoy 144-hour visa exemption?

Travelers who take the international train from Ulaanbaatar to Beijing do not qualify for 144-hour visa-free transit, because the valid ports of entry in Beijing are Beijing Capital Airport and Beijing West Railway Station (北京西站). Ulaanbaatar–Beijing international trains arrive in Beijing Railway Station (北京火车站), which is not the port for the 144-hour visa-free policy.

Luggage Policy

Free Baggage Allowance

  • Adult: 36 kg (79 lb) per ticket
  • Child: 15 kg (33 lb)

Baggage Size

The total of the three dimensions cannot exceed 200 cm (79 in).

Prohibited Items Brought on the Train

Dangerous items including all kinds of guns and knives, explosive items and toxics are not allowed to be brought onto the international train. Apart from that, bicycles (include foldable bicycles) cannot be taken onboard either. If you have a bicycle with you, you can consign it before departure.

Consignment

Take your ticket, passport to the luggage department at the train station to consign your luggage. It is recommended that you check in your luggage one day before departure. Because the luggage department for international trains works only in the morning from 09:00 to 11:30 from Monday to Friday.

Consignment fee is 14-18 CNY (US$2-3) per kilogram.

How to Board the Train

Beijing Railway StationBeijing Railway Station

Boarding an international train is basically the same as boarding a domestic train. Go through security – find your waiting room – find the platform – board the train.

If you have difficulties in finding the right waiting room, ask a member of staff for help. Here is a phrase that might be helpful.

English: Excuse me, please tell me which waiting I should go to for the international train **. (Show your ticket)

Chinese: 你好,请问国际火车** 的候车室在哪里?

It is advised that you arrive at the train station at least 1 hour before departure.

Click to see more about how to take a train in China

What are the Facilities on the Beijing – Moscow Trains?

deluxe soft sleeper classDeluxe soft sleeper class

Type of berth

There is hard sleeper class (4 berths in a compartment with a lockable door) and deluxe soft sleeper class (2 berths in a compartment with a lockable door) on trains from Beijing to Moscow.

Air-conditioning

K3/K4: only deluxe soft sleeper carriages are air-conditioned

K19/K20: all the carriages have air-conditioning

Toilet

A western-style toilet is available at the end of each carriage. There is no shower on board. On trains K3/K4, every two deluxe soft sleeper compartments share a wash sink.

Power Sockets

There are two power sockets in each hard sleeper carriage. And there is one power socket in each deluxe soft sleeper compartment. But you need to take a converter to be able to recharge your phone and camera.

Food on international trainFood on international train

Unfortunately, the voltage is sometimes too low and you may be unable to turn your laptop on. You can ask the conductor for help. It is useful to know that the power is cut off when the train stops.

Food on the train

There is a restaurant car on the train, providing Chinese food when in China, Mongolian food when in Mongolia and Russian food when in Russia. Boiling water is provided at the end of each carriage.

Scenery along the Way

Scenery along the way changes from season to season. However scenery in summer from May to September is the most beautiful. Through the window you can see the mountains and plains of northern China, Russian villages and Siberian scenery. Train K3/K4 passes through Mongolia along the way, so you can also see the Gobi desert and the grassland of Mongolia on this train.

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