In Xi'an, history is ever-present, woven seamlessly into modern life. The grandeur of emperors and echoes of the Silk Road enrich the city's vibrant tapestry.
This guide will help you plan your trip step by step, covering how many days to spend, where to stay, what to eat, and how to get around, all with easy-to-read tourist maps.
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1. What Are the Must-Sees in Xi'an for First Timers (Xi'an Attraction Map)
Xi'an is a living museum, where its unparalleled sites serve as your gateway through 3,000 years of imperial epic.
If this is your first visit, these four spots are must-sees:
- Terracotta Army: Stand among thousands of life-size warriors guarding the tomb of China's first emperor, a breathtaking glimpse into ancient power and ambition.
- City Wall: Walk or cycle along one of China's best-preserved city walls, enjoying panoramic views of the old city and feeling history unfold beneath your feet.
- Big Wild Goose Pagoda: Explore this Tang dynasty Buddhist landmark, where elegant architecture and serene courtyards offer a moment of calm and reflection.
- Muslim Quarter: Dive into bustling streets alive with colorful local snacks, enticing aromas, and a lively market atmosphere.
If you have extra time, you could explore attractions like Huaqing Palace or the Small Wild Goose Pagoda to uncover more of Xi'an's rich cultural heritage.
Read more on Things to Do in Xi'an.
We offer a rare chance to let you connect with the artistry of ancient craftsmen like never before. In the 7-Day Beijing & Xi'an Highlights Tour, you'll restore a miniature Terracotta Warrior in a quiet lab, enjoying a hands-on experience away from the crowds.
2. How Many Days Are Good in Xi'an (Xi'an Itinerary Map)
Typically, 2–3 days are enough to see Xi'an's must-visit sights (not including arrival and departure).
- Day 1: Visit the Terracotta Warriors and Huaqing Palace
- Day 2: Visit the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi'an Museum, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and City Wall, Muslim Quarter
Day 1 lets you experience imperial grandeur and intrigue. Discover how Emperor Qin Shi Huang's burial army reflects hierarchy and cultural ambition, and step into tales of romance and intrigue that once shaped the imperial courts.
Day 2 immerses you in the city's unique crossroads of faith, trade, and tradition. Trace the echoes of the Silk Road, the spread of Buddhism, and the rhythms of daily life that have kept Xi'an at the heart of China's story for thousands of years.
Side Trips Around Xi'an
With more than 3 days, you could explore additional sites in Xi'an, experience more local culture, or venture to nearby destinations for scenic landscapes and historic treasures.
Here are some highlights around Xi'an that you could include in your extended trip:
- Mount Hua: Known for its steep trails and dramatic granite peaks; good if you enjoy challenging hikes and mountain scenery.
- Luoyang: One of China's ancient capitals. You could see the Longmen Grottoes' world-class Buddhist carvings and visit the Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of kung fu.
- Yucha Giant Canyon: Narrow sandstone gorges with flowing lines and striking light effects; ideal for photography.
- Jingbian Wave Valley: Colorful wave-shaped rock formations you rarely see elsewhere in China.
- Hukou Waterfall: A powerful section of the Yellow River squeezes into a narrow channel, creating an intense roar and mist.
- Pingyao: One of the best-preserved ancient towns in China, where you could wander traditional streets and old courtyard houses.
See more on How Long to Spend in Xi'an.
If you want Xi'an to be more than just a tour of ancient sites, this 7-Day Xi'an, Wave Valley & Hukou Waterfall Tour offers a perfect blend of history and nature. You'll explore the city's rich heritage and nearby natural wonders, from rugged canyons to cascading waterfalls.
3. Best Time to Visit Xi'an (Xi'an Travel Time Map)
The best times to visit Xi'an are in spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). The weather is pleasant, the air is clear, and outdoor sightseeing is more enjoyable.
You could admire blooming flowers along the City Wall in spring or colorful autumn foliage in the parks, such as the Small and Big Wild Goose Pagodas. Visitor numbers are moderate during these seasons, making it easier to enjoy the city without large crowds.
If your schedule is flexible, it's best to avoid the following periods, as crowds are heavy and prices are higher. If you must travel during these times, book 2–3 months in advance:
- Chinese New Year (late January to mid-February)
- Labor Day (May 1–5)
- Summer holidays (July–August)
- National Day (October 1–7)
For more details, read Best (and Worst) Times to Visit Xi'an.
4. Where to Stay in Xi'an for the First Time (Xi'an Accommodation Map)
For first-time visitors, staying in the Bell and Drum Tower area or the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda area is the most convenient.
If you enjoy a strong sense of history and local life, the Bell and Drum Tower area inside Xi'an's old city wall is an excellent choice. The area stays lively from day to night. Most hotels here are mid-range, though facilities may feel a little older.
If you prefer a quieter base, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda area works well. It's close to the Shaanxi History Museum and the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City (a popular pedestrian zone). The district feels more modern, with newer facilities and many high-end hotels.
Both areas have convenient dining, shopping, and subway access, so getting around the city is simple.
5. How to Get to and around Xi'an
Getting to Xi'an
Xi'an is served by a single international airport, Xi'an Xianyang International Airport, with flights from cities such as New York, London, Singapore, Malaysia, Bangkok, and Tokyo.
Within China, many cities offer convenient flights or high-speed trains to Xi'an. Most high-speed trains arrive at Xi'an North Railway Station, the city's main hub for rail travel.
Travel times and routes from major Chinese cities are shown in the map below:
Getting Around Xian
Xi'an is easy to navigate with its 17 subway lines, plentiful taxis, and ride-hailing services. While Metro Lines 1, 2, and 9 link most major attractions, a drive between them usually takes about an hour.
Here are the travel times between adjacent attractions in Xi'an:
The-Distances-Between-Major-Attractions-in-Xi'anRead more on Xi'an Transportation.
6. What and Where to Eat in Xi'an (Xi'an Food Streets Map)
Xi'an's cuisine is shaped by Silk Road and Central Asian influences, with flavors that are savory, textures that range from crispy to tender, and a rich variety of street snacks.
Noodles and lamb dishes are local signatures, such as Roujiamo, Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup, and Biangbiang Noodles.
Read more on The Top 10 Dishes/Snacks You Should Try in Xi'an.
Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb SoupRecommended food streets:
- Muslim Quarter: Bustling lanes full of classic snacks and authentic Muslim cuisine.
- Yongxing Fang: Shaanxi specialties in an organized, comfortable setting that's easy to explore.
- Sajin Bridge: Relaxed neighborhood for traditional breakfasts and everyday bites with a local vibe.
Explore Xi'an's Timeless History with China Highlights
Step into Xi'an's rich past with ease and comfort. Our personalized tours let you uncover the city's legendary sites at your own pace, with expert guides and private transport.
Choose from our carefully designed Xi'an tours, or let us tailor one just for you. Start your journey today.
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